L298 H Bridge Circuit Diagram

By | February 10, 2023



What exactly is a L298 H Bridge Circuit Diagram? This is an essential diagram that is used to control the motion of a two-wheel robotic vehicle. Without relying on any code or microcontroller, the two wheeled vehicle can move in all directions. This diagram has been around since the 1970s, and it's one of the most popular circuits for controlling electrical motors.

The L298 H Bridge circuit diagram works by connecting two motor terminals across four transistors. The motor terminals are usually connected to the power supply, while the other two terminals are connected to the load. Each transistor is responsible for switching the load on or off according to the required input signal. This allows the motor to move in either direction based on the type of signal sent.

The four transistors have specific roles to play when the circuit diagram is used. For example, the first transistor, which sits closest to the positive power supply, is responsible for closing the path of the positive current. The second transistor is in charge of closing the negative current path. The third transistor turns the motor on, while the fourth transistor turns the motor off.

The circuit diagram has many advantages over other similar circuits. For starters, it has higher efficiency than most other circuits because of its fewer components. Additionally, it is easy to build and use and it’s relatively inexpensive compared to other circuits.

The circuit diagram also has a few drawbacks, however. It doesn't have the same level of control as other circuits and it can only handle up to two volts of voltage. Additionally, it requires a constant current source, so users must ensure that their battery is always full before using the circuit.

In conclusion, the L298 H Bridge circuit diagram is a great option for those looking to control the motion of a two-wheeled robotic vehicle without relying on code or a microcontroller. It is relatively inexpensive and easy to build, but it doesn’t offer the same level of control as other circuits.


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